Security News: 牡蛎湾居民被指控参与 2700 万美元的投资欺诈骗局并向外籍人士出售结识知名美国政要的渠道

Source: United States Department of Justice News

被告与外国捐赠者一起参加了 2017 年竞选筹资活动并与时任美国总统合影

今天,布鲁克林联邦法院公布了一份刑事控告书,指控 Sherry Xue Li 和 Lianbo Wang 犯有电信欺诈共谋罪、洗钱共谋罪以及因妨碍联邦选举委员会 (FEC) 实行竞选财务法而犯有共谋欺诈美国政府罪。Li 和 Wang 均是归化美国公民,今天早些时候在纽约牡蛎湾被捕,他们首次出庭安排在纽约布鲁克林的美国联邦法院,由美国治安法官 Ramon E. Reyes, Jr. 法官审判。

纽约东区美国联邦检察官 Breon Peace;联邦调查局 (FBI) 纽约办事处副主任 Michael J. Driscoll;美国国土安全部纽约国土安全局 (HSI) 代理特别行动署署长 Ricky J. Patel;以及美国国家税务局纽约刑事调查局 (IRS-CI) 特别行动署署长 Thomas Fattorusso 宣布了逮捕和 指控。

美国联邦检察官 Peace 表示:“正如指控,被告通过谎报他们的虚构项目得到了知名政要的支持,诱使受害者投资一个欺诈性骗局。被告以自己的名义向政治竞选活动非法提供外国资金,并邀请外籍人士作为他们的客人参加筹资活动,进而通过出售结识美国政要的渠道,实施了这一欺诈行为。本办公室致力于保护我们的民主进程不受非法外国势力的影响,保护投资者不会被掠夺性欺诈者骗取资金。”

美国联邦检察官 Peace 感谢美国公民和移民服务局在调查中提供的协助。

“我们指控 Li 和 Wang 承诺为一些投资者提供绿卡以及结识政治人物的渠道,并承诺为所有投资者提供分红。数千万美元的资金流入我国,这些资金来自投资者和虚假捐赠者,而他们希望自己的资金能够获得回报。然而,只有一个承诺得以兑现,那就是结识政治要人。“外国资金破坏了我们的移民和民主进程,因此我们必须尽一切努力保护移民和民主进程。”

“Li 和 Wang 被指控针对外籍人士实施大规模、多层次的欺诈骗局,包括虚假房地产投资、承诺付款利益、兜售结识美国政要的渠道,以及为竞选活动提供非法捐款。 滥用投资者签证程序促成了这一令人震惊的涉嫌欺诈案。”纽约国土安全局 (HSI) 代理特别行动署署长 Patel 表示。“HSI 将与我们的合作伙伴携手,继续坚定地监测美国签证和旅行系统是否存在外国行为人恶意滥用的迹象,并且我们将继续积极调查针对美国入境程序性框架的攻击。”

“据指控,Li 和 Wang 诈骗了受害投资者数百万美元,然后用这些非法所得过着奢侈的生活,并与知名政要“交往”。正是通过与执法部门的合作与协作,我们才能够捣毁这个多层次的欺诈骗局,确保涉嫌的犯案人现在为其罪行接受审判。”IRS 纽约 CI 特别行动署署长 Thomas M. Fattorusso 说道。

欺诈投资者的骗局

如刑事控告书中所指控,Li 和 Wang 精心策划了一场近十年的骗局,欺骗投资者投资一个虚构的项目,声称该项目在纽约沙利文县开发、建设和运营一家名为“汤普森教育中心 (Thompson Education Center)”(简称 TEC 项目)的私立教育机构。被告通过虚假陈述 TEC 项目取得的进展及其获得政府官员的支持,包括向投资者和潜在投资者发送内含 TEC 项目总裁 Li 与知名美国政要合影的宣传材料,来招揽受害投资者,其中许多受害投资者是居住在美国境外的外籍人士。许多外国受害者被说服投资 TEC 项目,原因之一是被告得到虚假保证,投资者若投资 50 万美元将保证他们通过美国国土安全部美国公民和移民服务局 (USCIS) 管理的 EB-5 投资签证计划在美国合法永久居留。

正如指控,Li、Wang 和其他同谋成员通过 Li 创建的多家公司名下的银行账户转移骗取投资者的资金,以此方式转走这些资金。一旦资金进入这些账户,Li 和 Wang 就会用这些资金支付大量的个人开支,包括服装和饰品、珠宝、住房、度假旅行、高档餐饮以及捐给知名政要的政治捐款。Li 和 Wang 实际花费在 TEC 项目上的投资本金只是用来编造和延续一个谎言,即 TEC 项目是一个实际在建的可行开发项目。例如,Li 和 Wang 雇佣了承包商、工程师和其他专业人员来绘制建筑图纸和制定建筑计划,并在开发场地上或周围开展少量工作,Li 和 Wang 向潜在投资者展示这些工作,以误导他们相信 TEC 项目有完成的实际可能性并且有兑现共谋者向投资者承诺的投资回报的实际可能性。

截至 2022 年 7 月,150 多位投资者为 TEC 项目投资至少 2700 万美元,其中大约 1650 万美元来自 EB-5 投资者,嫌犯承诺为他们提供绿卡作为投资回报,还有大约 1100 万美元来自股票投资者,嫌犯向他们承诺将会进行 IPO。截至 2022 年 3 月,Li、Wang 及其共谋者挪用和洗白至少 200 万美元的 TEC 项目投资者资金。在同一时期,Li、Wang 及其共谋者将 250 万美元的投资者资金用于各种个人花费,但没有明确商业目的,Li 或 Wang 并没有向美国国家税务局申报这些收入。到目前为止,TEC 项目的 EB-5 投资者并未获得临时或永久绿卡,TEC 项目也没有进行 IPO 或在任何证券交易所上市。

出售结识美国政要的渠道

为了进一步推进他们的骗局,Li 和 Wang 还冒充外籍人士的“虚假捐赠者”,为支持美国政要和政治委员会的竞选活动提供非法捐款。此外,Li 和 Wang 还向外籍人士承诺,可以通过付费参加美国政治活动和结识美国政要。Li 和 Wang 利用从外籍人士骗取的资金作为政治捐款的资金,并谎称自己和其他美国公民是这些资金的捐赠者,这违反了《联邦选举竞选法》(FECA) 和 FEC 的法规。在某些情况下,Li 和 Wang 利用 TEC 投资者的投资资金进行政治捐款,并利用这些捐款获得参与政治活动的权利,在这些活动中,Li 和 Wang 与当选官员合影。然后,Li 和 Wang 利用这些合影作为一种营销工具,吸引外籍人士对 TEC 项目进行投资。

例如,如刑事控告书中所指控,Li 和 Wang 向十二名外籍人士每人收取了 9.3 万美元的入场费,以便与时任美国总统一起参加 2017 年 6 月 28 日的筹资活动(2017 年 6 月 28 日筹资活动)。Li 和 Wang 利用从外籍人士骗取的资金,以自己的名义非法向联合筹资委员会举办的 2017 年 6 月 28 日筹资活动提供 60 万美元的政治捐款,其中 Li 提供 27.05 万美元,Wang 提供 32.95 万美元。Li、Wang 及其外籍人士客人参加了 2017 年 6 月 28 日的筹资活动,并与时任美国总统合影。之后 Li 和 Wang 利用 Li 在筹资活动上与该总统的合影为 TEC 招揽投资。

* * *

FBI 鼓励任何人士如果知悉刑事控告书中相关指控的信息或认为自己是受害者,则可通过 tips.fbi.gov 网站上的互联网电子举报表格或通过拨打 FBI 的举报热线 1-800-CALL-FBI (225-5324) 与 FBI 联系。

刑事控告书中的指控仅仅是指控,除非证明有罪,否则假定 被告是无罪。

该政府案件正在由本办公室的国家安全和网络犯罪科以及本办公室的公共廉政科处理。美国助理 联邦检察官Robert T. Polemeni、Ian C. Richardson 和 Joshua Hafetz 在律师助理专员 Magdalena St. Surin 的协助下负责本次起诉。本办公室资产追回科的美国联邦助理检察官 Claire S. Kedeshian 负责没收资产。

被告:

SHERRY XUE LI
年龄:50
纽约,牡蛎湾

Lianbo Wang,又名“Mike Wang”
年龄:  45
纽约,牡蛎湾

E.D.N.Y.备审案件编号 22-MJ-756

Security News: Wauchula Man Arrested For Producing, Distributing, And Possessing Child Sexual Abuse Material

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Tampa, Florida – United States Attorney Roger B. Handberg announces the arrest of Christopher Froehlich (40, Wauchula) on a criminal complaint charging him with production, distribution, and possession of child pornography. If convicted, Froehlich faces a minimum mandatory penalty of 15 years, and up to 30 years, in federal prison for production of child pornography, a minimum mandatory penalty of 5 years, and up to 20 years, in federal prison for distribution of child pornography, and a penalty of up to 10 years in federal prison for possession of child pornography, and a potential life term of supervised release on all counts. Froehlich made his initial appearance before U.S. Magistrate Judge Amanda A. Sansone on Friday and was ordered detained pending trial. 

According to the complaint, in December 2017, Froehlich posed as a 15-year-old boy and connected with the 15-year-old victim via Live.Me, a live-streaming video service. Froehlich convinced the child victim that they were in a relationship and coerced the child to produce sexually explicit videos and photos for Froehlich. When the child tried to stop producing sexually explicit videos and photos for Froehlich, Froehlich threatened to post the videos and photos to social media for the child’s family and friends to see.

In June 2020, the child attempted to stop communication with Froehlich, at which point Froehlich posted the child’s nude photos to social media. Froehlich continued to contact the child until June 2022 by using various phone numbers and different usernames on social media platforms.

A complaint is merely a formal charge that a defendant has committed one or more violations of federal criminal law, and every defendant is presumed innocent unless, and until, proven guilty.

This case was investigated by Federal Bureau of Investigation, with substantial assistance from the Wauchula Police Department, the Sarasota Police Department, and the Bradenton Police Department. It will be prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorney Abigail K. King.

This is another case brought as part of Project Safe Childhood, a nationwide initiative launched in May 2006 by the Department of Justice to combat the growing epidemic of child sexual exploitation and abuse. Led by the United States Attorneys’ Office and the Criminal Division’s Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section, Project Safe Childhood marshals federal, state, and local resources to locate, apprehend, and prosecute individuals who sexually exploit children, and to identify and rescue victims. For more information about Project Safe Childhood, please visit www.justice.gov/psc.

Security News: Tampa Woman Sentenced To Prison For Access Device Fraud And Aggravated Identity Theft Related To COVID Unemployment Insurance Benefits

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Tampa, Florida – U.S. District Judge Steven D. Merryday has sentenced Rolanda Wingfield (39, Tampa) to three years in federal prison for access device fraud and aggravated identity theft. As part of her sentence, the court also ordered Wingfield to pay $135,576 in restitution to the various state workforce agencies she defrauded. Wingfield had pleaded guilty on April 26, 2022.

According to court documents, from approximately May through September 2020, Wingfield obtained the personal identifying information of others and used that information to submit, or cause the submission of, false and fraudulent unemployment insurance (UI) claims to various state workforce agencies in order to obtain UI benefits to which she was not entitled. These UI benefits were then transferred to bank accounts or loaded onto debit cards issued in the names of others. Wingfield then used, or attempted to use, the fraudulently obtained debit cards to withdraw money using ATMs. The U.S. Department of Labor determined that Wingfield obtained $135,576.

In March 2020, the President signed the Families First Coronavirus Response Act and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, which expanded states’ ability to provide UI for many workers impacted by COVID-19, including for workers who were not ordinarily eligible for benefits.

On May 17, 2021, the Attorney General established the COVID-19 Fraud Enforcement Task Force to marshal the resources of the Department of Justice in partnership with agencies across government to enhance efforts to combat and prevent pandemic-related fraud. The Task Force bolsters efforts to investigate and prosecute the most culpable domestic and international criminal actors and assists agencies tasked with administering relief programs to prevent fraud by, among other methods, augmenting and incorporating existing coordination mechanisms, identifying resources and techniques to uncover fraudulent actors and their schemes, and sharing and harnessing information and insights gained from prior enforcement efforts. For more information on the Department’s response to the pandemic, please visit https://www.justice.gov/coronavirus

Anyone with information about allegations of attempted fraud involving COVID-19 can report it by calling the Department of Justice’s National Center for Disaster Fraud (NCDF) Hotline at 866-720-5721 or via the NCDF Web Complaint Form at: https://www.justice.gov/disaster-fraud/ncdf-disaster-complaint-form.

Security News: Sarasota Man Sentenced To More Than Five Years In Prison For COVID-19 Related Fraud

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Tampa, FL – U.S. District Judge William F. Jung has sentenced Randy Xavier Jones (34, Sarasota) to five years and one month in federal prison for wire fraud and aggravated identity theft. The court also ordered Jones to forfeit proceeds traceable to the offense, including 12 fraudulently obtained prepaid debit cards containing unemployment insurance benefits to which Jones was not entitled.  Jones had pleaded guilty on March 24, 2022.

According to court documents, from July 2020 through at least September 2020, Jones knowingly engaged in a scheme to defraud several federal and state programs by obtaining COVID-19 related benefits—both loan proceeds from the Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) program and unemployment insurance (“UI”) benefits from state workforce agencies—to which he was not entitled. Specifically, Jones obtained an EIDL loan in the amount of $50,000 in the name of a non-existent entity. In addition, in response to numerous fraudulent applications filed in multiple states, Jones obtained UI benefits, loaded on to prepaid debit cards, from state workforce agencies in Arizona, California, and Nevada, among others. In order to retrieve the proceeds of the scheme, Jones, a resident of Sarasota, flew to California and, over a period of several weeks, withdrew cash from the prepaid debit cards that were funded as a result of the fraudulent applications. Through both schemes, Jones and others obtained nearly a half million dollars.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act is a federal law enacted March 2020. It is designed to provide emergency financial assistance to millions of Americans who are suffering the economic effects resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. One source of relief provided by the CARES Act is the authorization of up to $349 billion in forgivable loans to small businesses for job retention and certain other expenses through the PPP. In April 2020, Congress authorized over $300 billion in additional PPP funding.

The EIDL program is designed to provide economic relied to small businesses that are currently experiencing a temporary loss of revenue. EIDL proceeds can be used to cover a wide array of working capital and normal operating expenses, such as continuation of health care benefits, rent, utilities, and fixed debt payments. If an applicant also obtains a loan under the PPP, the EIDL funds cannot be used for the same purpose as the PPP funds.

This case was investigated by the United States Secret Service, the Manatee County Sheriff’s Office, and the U.S. Department of Labor – Office of Inspector General. It was prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorney Rachel K. Jones.

Security News: U.S. Attorney’s Office & ATF Announce Joint Public Awareness Campaign Focusing On Illegal Firearms

Source: United States Department of Justice News

CHARLOTTE, N.C. – U.S. Attorney Dena J. King announced today the launching of Think Again, an informational campaign aimed at educating the public on how to prevent illegal firearms from getting into the wrong hands.

The U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Western District of North Carolina partnered with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms & Explosives (ATF) in this initiative, as part of a joint effort to reduce gun-induced violence and to increase reporting of illegal firearms activity.

“The fight against gun violence requires the coordination of law enforcement agencies. More importantly, our success relies on the help of the community. With this campaign, we invite the public to be a part of the solution to gun violence,” said U.S. Attorney King. “Our message is simple. We ask everyone to Think Again, before you agree to be a straw gun purchaser for a person who is not permitted to own a firearm. To Think Again, before you make a decision that could lead to an illegal firearm ending up in our streets. And to Think Again, before you ignore illegal gun activity. Instead, report it to the authorities. Let’s work together and let’s be the cure to the gun violence epidemic.”

“Each and every person plays a critical role in protecting their neighborhoods and preventing crime, and when we make the right decision and push back against those involved in committing crimes, we help make a much safer community,” said ATF Special Agent in Charge Bennie Mims. “Before you break the law, before you help put a firearm in the hands of a dangerous individual, or before you make a choice that could put yourself or those around you in danger, we want you to Think Again and consider the consequences.”

The Think Again campaign combines a multi-media dissemination of information, to include 30-second radio spots, Public Service Announcements, promoted social media messaging, and billboard advertisements designed to increase awareness about gun crimes and underscore the dangers of illegal firearms purchasing or misuse. The information will also be shared with certain school districts within Western North Carolina in an effort to engage in outreach with students, guardians, teachers, and school administrators. Furthermore, information on how to spot illegal gun purchases and other important information related to straw purchasing of firearms will be disseminated to Federal Firearms Licensees (FFLs) in Western North Carolina via ATF’s notification system.

An important component of the campaign is the anonymous reporting of gun-related criminal activity. The campaign enourages the public to get involved by reporting illegal firearms to the ATF by calling 1-888-ATF-TIPS (1-888-283-8477), via text at 63975, or online at WWW.ATF.GOV/ATF-TIPS.

For additional information about our Think Again initiative, please visit our website. You can view our Think Again Public Service Announcements here.