Holland Man Pleads Guilty To Cocaine Trafficking

Source: United States Department of Justice News

          GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN — U.S. Attorney Mark Totten announced that Jason Duenas, 27, of Holland, pleaded guilty to possession of more than 5 kilograms of cocaine with intent to distribute. At sentencing, Duenas will face a mandatory minimum sentence of at least 10 years in prison. The date of sentencing has not yet been scheduled.

          “Drug dealing at kilogram scale doesn’t just ruin lives, it ruins communities,” said U.S. Attorney Mark Totten, for the Western District of Michigan. “Apart from the harm caused to drug users and their loved ones, trafficking at this level fuels deadly gun violence that can subject entire neighborhoods to a climate of fear and reprisal. My office remains committed to holding dealers fully accountable for their willingness to trample communities in pursuit of profit.”  

          According to facts contained within Duenas’s written plea agreement, Duenas kept approximately 19 kilograms of cocaine inside a home during the summer of 2022. Most of the cocaine was packaged into “bricks” that were stored in and around a laundry room to which Duenas had access. Duenas planned to sell the drugs to others for personal profit.

          Duenas’s arrest was the culmination of an interagency investigation led by the West Michigan Enforcement Team, the Holland Police Department, and the Drug Enforcement Administration. Interagency investigations are a crucial part of how the Department of Justice combats illegal drug trafficking. Often, agencies partner through the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) program. OCDETF identifies, disrupts, and dismantles the highest-level drug traffickers, money launderers, gangs, and transnational criminal organizations that threaten the United States by using a prosecutor-led, intelligence-driven, multi-agency approach that leverages the strengths of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies against criminal networks. Additional information about the OCDETF Program can be found at https://www.justice.gov/OCDETF.                 

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Enumclaw, Washington, woman sentenced for criminal scheme to steal flood control tax dollars

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Submitted false documents and forged signatures to collect more than $465,000 in property taxes

Seattle – The wife of the former long-time Commissioner of an East King County drainage district was sentenced today in U.S. District Court in Seattle to three years in prison and three years of supervised release for multiple federal felonies connected to a scheme to steal tax dollars intended for flood control, announced U.S. Attorney Nick Brown.  Joann Thomas, 67, was convicted of 15 federal felonies in May 2022:  conspiracy; four counts each of wire fraud and mail fraud, two counts of aggravated identity theft and four counts of money laundering.   Because the attorney for Allan Thomas, 70, claimed he was unable to adequately represent his client due to illness,  the sentencing  for Allan Thomas  on ten federal felonies was postponed until February 3, 2023.

At sentencing U.S. District Judge Richard A. Jones noted that the Thomases were involved in a seven-year fraud scheme, “This was not isolated conduct, it involved regular and ongoing requests for funds.” Judge Jones also noted that Joann Thomas had not been truthful saying, “You chose to get on the witness stand and you chose to lie to this court.”

“Allan and Joann Thomas didn’t just defraud their neighbors by stealing tax dollars, they abused a position of public trust, eroding faith in government,” said U.S. Attorney Nick Brown.  “The Thomas’ theft caused some 700 neighbors in Enumclaw to pay higher property taxes, which many can ill afford, and for which they got no services.   Mr. Thomas also needs to be held accountable at his sentencing next month.”

According to records in the case and testimony at trial, Allan B. Thomas served as Commissioner for Drainage District 5 and 5A in King County for more than 35 years.  As a commissioner, Thomas was involved in estimating the costs of drainage maintenance for the district so that the county auditor could set and assess the appropriate taxes. The Commissioners then authorized payment to service providers who were supposed to do maintenance work on the drainage system.

As early as 2012, Joann Thomas set up a joint bank account with Allan Thomas’ son from a previous marriage.  The account was a business account for a company called A C Services.  Over the next six years, Allan Thomas had $413,323 of local tax dollars paid to A C Services claiming it was for drainage ditch maintenance.  However, Thomas’ son testified that other than two small jobs performed in 2012, he did not perform any drainage ditch work. At trial, a current drainage district commissioner testified that he saw no work done on the ditches during that time period, and that when he took on the commissioner job, it was clear the ditch network had had little maintenance for many years.

Financial records admitted at trial show that over those six years (2012-2017), shortly after the tax dollars were deposited into A C Services’ account, the money was quickly transferred to other accounts belonging to the Thomases or was used to pay their expenses for such things as hay, mortgage payments, or property taxes.  More than $68,000 was withdrawn as cash.

Allan and Joann Thomas worked together on the scheme.  Both were involved in submitting false documents by mail and wire (the mail fraud and wire fraud counts) and the funds that were fraudulently obtained were then moved through various bank accounts (money laundering).  Joann Thomas forged the signatures of Allan Thomas’ son and a second drainage commissioner on various records and checks.  Allan Thomas was convicted of participating in the forgeries.  The forgeries constitute Aggravated Identity Theft.  Those counts carry a mandatory two-year sentence that must run consecutive to any sentence imposed on the other counts of conviction.

In 2018, after the couple became aware of an investigation into their conduct, they began funneling the tax dollars through another company: City Biz.  The couple submitted warrants for City Biz to be paid for drainage maintenance work and within days of the funds arriving in City Biz bank accounts, nearly all the money was transferred directly to Allan Thomas or the Thomases’ dairy farm.  The Thomases’ friend who agreed to help with the City Biz fraud, now also has a federal felony conviction for repeatedly lying to the FBI.

In all, the couple defrauded taxpayers of $468,165.  Judge Jones has asked for briefing on the amount of restitution and has scheduled a hearing to set the amount in early March 2023.

The IRS Criminal Investigation (IRS:CI) and the FBI led the investigation with assistance from the Enumclaw Police Department.  The Enumclaw City Attorney initiated the review of the district finances.   The Washington State Auditor’s Office also conducted an audit of the district in 2019.    The King County Prosecuting Attorney’s Office, in consultation with the U.S. Attorney’s Office, determined the case was appropriate for federal prosecution.

The case is being prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorneys Justin Arnold and Andrew Friedman.

Windsor Mill Couple Facing Federal Charges for Allegedly Obtaining and Attempting to Obtain Multiple Fraudulent COVID-19 Cares Act Loans and Fraudulent Unemployment Insurance Benefits

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Baltimore, Maryland – A federal criminal complaint has been filed charging Tomeka Glenn, age 46, and Kevin Davis, age 42, both of Windsor Mill, Maryland, for conspiracy to commit wire fraud,  relating to the submission of fraudulent COVID-19 CARES Act Paycheck Protection Program and Economic Injury Disaster Loan applications and their receipt of over $300,000 in fraudulently obtained funds.  The complaint was filed December 16, 2022, and unsealed today upon the arrests of the defendants.

The defendants are expected to have an initial appearance in U.S. District Court in Baltimore beginning at 2:00 p.m. this afternoon.

The charges were announced by United States Attorney for the District of Maryland Erek L. Barron; Special Agent in Charge Thomas J. Sobocinski of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Baltimore Field Office; and Interim Chief Dennis J. Delp of the Baltimore County Police Department.

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was a federal law enacted in March 2020 to provide emergency financial assistance to Americans suffering from the economic effects caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, including forgivable loans to small businesses for job retention and certain other expenses, through the Paycheck Protection Program, administered through the Small Business Administration (SBA).  The SBA also offered an Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) and/or an EIDL advance to help businesses meet their financial obligations.  An EIDL advance did not have to be repaid, and small businesses could receive an advance, even if they were not approved for an EIDL loan.  The maximum advance amount was $10,000.

According to the affidavit filed in support of the criminal complaint, in September 2020, a Baltimore County Police Department detective investigating fraudulent PPP loans associated with targets of a criminal investigation identified several other individuals, including Glenn, who applied for and received PPP loans and EIDLs, using false and fraudulent information.  As detailed in the affidavit, a review of the PPP and EIDL applications submitted by Glenn for businesses that she owns and/or controls were found to contain false statements and misrepresentations as to the legitimacy of the business; the number of employees; the financial earnings and payroll expenses of the businesses; and the income taxes withheld by the businesses.  The affidavit alleges that how Glenn spent the loan proceeds was inconsistent with payroll and other business expenses allowable under the loan program. 

For example, on June 19, 2020, Glenn allegedly filed an EIDL application for “Kdonsvanity décor.”  An entity call K’Dons Vanity Décor was formed in Maryland on December 17, 2019.  Glenn was listed as the registered agent for the entity with her home address as the address of the company.  The application claimed that the business had gross revenues of $175,000 and had 10 employees.  IRS records indicate that there were no business tax filings for K’Don’s Vanity Décor LLC for tax years 2019 or 2020.  Glenn also responded “no’ to the question as to whether she had been convicted for any felony within the last five years.  In fact, Glenn had been convicted of felonious credit card fraud in Fairfax County, Virginia in 2016 and of access device fraud in York County, Pennsylvania.  Glenn received a $10,000 EIDL advance as a result of the application, but the larger EIDL loan sought in the application was ultimately declined by the SBA due to “unsatisfactory credit history.”

The affidavit alleges that Glenn submitted a similar fraudulent application for a PPP loan on behalf of K’Dons Vanity Décor and on August 8, 2020, received loan proceeds of $70,357.50.  A review of Glenn’s bank accounts reveals that shortly after receiving the PPP loan funds, Glenn made purchases inconsistent with those allowable under the PPP loan program.  For instance, Glenn purchased luxury goods, including multiple pairs of Christian Louboutin brand shoes, and resort travel with Davis.  On July 19, 2021, Glenn submitted an application for loan forgiveness, claiming that $67,390 of the PPP loan had been spent on payroll costs, and the loan was forgiven.

During the course of the investigation, law enforcement discovered multiple other business entities (or purported business entities) associated with Glenn that applied for EIDL or PPP loans, including TD Innovative Consulting, referenced above, and Epoxy By S.H.E. LLC, in addition to “Kaydon Vanity Décor.”  As detailed in the affidavit, the loan applications contained similar false statements as to the legitimacy of the businesses, number of employees, and financial condition of the entities and the loans were ultimately denied.

The affidavit further alleges that Glenn engaged in a scheme to assist Davis, with whom she is in a romantic relationship, to submit and receive fraudulent PPP and EIDL loans.  Specifically, Davis allegedly submitted a fraudulent PPP loan application on behalf of For Keepsake Investment Realty, which included false statements as to the number of employees and amount of payroll, as well as including a fraudulent bank statement and IRS Form 940—Employer’s Annual Federal Unemployment Tax Return for 2019—in support of the application.  Davis also responded “no’ to the question as to whether he had been placed on any form of parole or probation within the last five years, when in fact, on March 24, 2017, Davis began four years of supervised release for a 2013 federal conviction in Arizona for conspiracy to distribute marijuana.  On March 18, 2021, Davis received PPP loan proceeds of $145,369 on behalf of For Keepsake Investment Realty. 

Further, a fraudulent EIDL loan application on behalf of For Keepsake Investment Realty, listing Davis as the owner of the business, was submitted on June 30, 2020, which claimed, among other things, that the business had gross revenues of $250,000 and employed 10 employees.  On July 2, 2020, and July 15, 2020, Davis received an EIDL advance of $10,000 and EIDL loan proceeds of $64,900, respectively, on behalf of For Keepsake Realty. 

As detailed in the affidavit, in the months following the disbursement of the EIDL loans, Davis purchased multiple airline tickets, luxury goods, and paid for vacations.  Moreover, on December 7, 2021, For Keepsake Realty sent $7,000 via a teller transfer to KDons Vanity Décor LLC’s bank account, which was controlled by Glenn.

In addition to the fraudulent PPP and EIDL loans obtained by Glenn and Davis, the affidavit alleges that Glenn received approximately $21,000 and Davis received approximately $13,000 in unemployment compensation based on fraudulent applications they submitted.

If convicted, Glenn and Davis each face a maximum sentence of 20 years in federal prison for the wire fraud conspiracy.  Actual sentences for federal crimes are typically less than the maximum penalties.  A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after taking into account the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors. 

A criminal complaint is not a finding of guilt.  An individual charged by criminal complaint is presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty at some later criminal proceedings. 

The District of Maryland Strike Force is one of three strike forces established throughout the United States by the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate and prosecute COVID-19 fraud, including fraud relating to the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act.  The CARES Act was designed to provide emergency financial assistance to Americans suffering the economic effects caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.  The strike forces focus on large-scale, multi-state pandemic relief fraud perpetrated by criminal organizations and transnational actors.  The strike forces are interagency law enforcement efforts, using prosecutor-led and data analyst-driven teams designed to identify and bring to justice those who stole pandemic relief funds.

For more information on the Department’s response to the pandemic, please visit https://www.justice.gov/coronavirus.  Anyone with information about allegations of attempted fraud involving COVID-19 can report it by calling the Department of Justice’s National Center for Disaster Fraud (NCDF) Hotline at 866-720-5721 or via the NCDF Web Complaint Form at: https://www.justice.gov/disaster-fraud/ncdf-disaster-complaint-form.

United States Attorney Erek L. Barron commended the FBI and the Baltimore County Policed Department for their work in the investigation.  Mr. Barron thanked Assistant U.S. Attorney Paul A. Riley, who is prosecuting the case.  He also recognized the assistance of the Maryland COVID-19 Strike Force Paralegal Specialist Joanna B.N. Huber. 

For more information on the Maryland U.S. Attorney’s Office, its priorities, and resources available to help the community, please visit www.justice.gov/usao/md.

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Former West Virginia Parole Officer Pleads Guilty to Federal Civil Rights Offense for Sexually Assaulting Female Parolee

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Former West Virginia Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation Parole Officer Anthony Demetro, 44, pleaded guilty today in federal court in the Southern District of West Virginia to violating the civil rights of a female parolee by sexually assaulting her.

During the plea hearing, Demetro admitted that on or about April 16, 2021, he used his position, authority and status as a state parole officer to force a female parolee to perform oral sex on him against her will. At the time, the parolee was participating in residential drug and alcohol treatment as a condition of her parole. Demetro admitted that he knew that the parolee did not want to have sex with him but that he coerced her into doing so anyway, for his own sexual gratification.

“This defendant’s job was to help parolees reenter society and reintegrate into their communities, but instead he abused his power and authority to sexually assault a female parolee who was seeking treatment and care in a state program,” said Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division. “The Civil Rights Division will continue to hold accountable those officers who breach the public trust by violating the rights of people in their custody and control at any stage of the criminal justice process.”

“The defendant abused his position of power and trust by sexually assaulting a vulnerable woman who was trying to re-enter society,” said U.S. Attorney Will Thompson for the Southern District of West Virginia. “This immoral and illegal conduct will not be tolerated in this District.  I commend the female victim who was brave enough to come forward, even though she knew she was putting her own personal freedom at risk.  I thank the FBI, the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division and the Assistant U.S. Attorneys who investigated and prosecuted this case.”

“Protecting the civil rights of all Americans is a top priority for the FBI,” said Special Agent in Charge Mike Nordwall of the FBI Pittsburgh Field Office. “This plea should send a message that those who violate their oath of office and abuse their authority will be held accountable. The FBI will relentlessly pursue color of law violations and hold criminals like Mr. DeMetro accountable for their actions.”

With his guilty plea, the defendant faces a 15-year sentence, with a maximum of five years of supervised release, and registration as a sex offender under the Federal Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act.

A sentencing date has been set for April 20.

The FBI Pittsburgh Field Office investigated the case.

Trial Attorneys Kathryn E. Gilbert and Daniel E. Grunert of the Civil Rights Division’s Criminal Section and Assistant U.S. Attorneys Monica Coleman and Nowles Heinrich for the Southern District of West Virginia prosecuted the case.

Multinational Corporation and Several Individuals Charged with Multimillion-Dollar Organic Grain Fraud Scheme

Source: United States Department of Justice News

Two Dubai entities and several individuals were charged in an indictment unsealed in the District of Maryland recently for their roles in a multimillion-dollar scheme to export non-organic grain into the United States to be sold as certified organic.  

Hakan Agro DMCC and Hakan Organics DMCC, both based in Dubai, and Goksal Beyaz, Nuray Beyaz and Mustafa Cakiroglu, all of Turkey, were each charged with conspiracy, smuggling, and wire fraud. An initial appearance for Hakan Agro and Hakan Organics was held on Jan. 5 in the District of Maryland. 

The indictment alleges that between November 2015 and May 2017, the defendants operated a scheme where Hakan Agro, Hakan Organics and associated entities would purchase non-organic soybeans and corn from Eastern Europe before having it shipped to the United States as “organic.” This scheme allowed the defendants to charge the higher prices associated with organic grains. Organic grains often cost as much as 50% more than conventional (i.e. non-organic) grains. 

Among other misconduct, the indictment alleges: 

  • In late 2015, the defendants obtained non-organic, non-GMO soybeans from Ukraine for $423 per metric ton (MT). Thereafter, the defendants arranged to have the same soybeans shipped to Baltimore, Maryland, where they were sold as “organic soybeans” for $614/MT, totaling over $4.9 million.  
  • In early 2016, the defendants arranged to purchase non-organic corn for $168/MT and have it delivered to Constanta, Romania. Simultaneously, they arranged to sell the same corn from Constanta through Baltimore as “organic corn” for $247/MT. The invoices for this falsely labeled corn totaled over $3.3 million.  
  • In late 2016, the defendants shipped 16,250 MT of non-organic soybeans falsely labeled as “organic” from Turkey to the United States where they were sold for over $10 million 
  • In early 2017, the defendants arranged for 21,000 MT of non-organic corn to be shipped to the United States falsely labeled as organic. The invoices for the falsely-labeled corn totaled over $6.7 million.  
  • In early 2017, the defendants arranged for a load of non-organic soybeans to be shipped from Turkey to Baltimore falsely labeled as “organic” soybeans.  

Wire fraud and smuggling are each punishable by a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison. Conspiracy is punishable by a maximum penalty of five years in prison. Upon conviction, a federal district court judge would determine any defendant’s sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.  

The U.S. Department of Agriculture, Office of Inspector General investigated this case 

Senior Trial Attorney Adam Cullman of the Environment and Natural Resources Division’s Environmental Crimes Section and Assistant U.S. Attorney LaRai Everett for the District of Maryland are prosecuting the case.  

An indictment is merely an allegation. All defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.