Justice Department Announces Major Milestones Achieved in Policing Reform Efforts for the City of Albuquerque and Albuquerque Police Department

Source: United States Department of Justice Criminal Division

The Justice Department announced today that it has joined with the City of Albuquerque in filing a motion seeking changes to the requirements of the consent decree regarding the Albuquerque Police Department (APD) after achieving compliance with a vast majority of the consent decree.

The proposed modifications are based on the city and APD’s notable progress in implementing the consent decree and continued self-assessment of certain provisions of the decree. According to the Independent Monitor, APD has achieved compliance with 80% of the consent decree.

These proposed changes will help APD improve how it investigates low-level uses of force; improve its process for investigating allegations that officers committed misconduct – a crucial component for APD to enforce the requirements of the consent decree in its day-to-day operations; and build on the successes of Albuquerque Community Safety, a city agency that sends trained civilians instead of police officers to 911 calls for mental health, substance abuse, and homelessness issues. This approach allows officers to focus on addressing violent crime, while also connecting people with the services they need.

The Justice Department and the city agreed to critically consider areas where APD has not achieved full compliance in key areas – such as officers’ use of force – and develop strategies for improvement.

“The Justice Department’s consent decree has provided the strong medicine necessary to remedy problems and improve the way policing is carried out across Albuquerque,” said Assistant Attorney General Kristen Clarke of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division. “After almost a decade of meaningful reform called for by our consent decree, we are ushering in a new day for people across the city. We are recognizing the progress that the Albuquerque Police Department has made towards achieving compliance with this consent decree for both the court and the public. Though challenges remain, the Justice Department is committed to supporting city leaders, community stakeholders and the police department as we work together to implement lasting institutional reform that makes constitutional policing a reality for everyone across Albuquerque.”

“Together, we are building the effective and constitutional police department the Albuquerque community deserves,” said U.S. Attorney Alexander M.M. Uballez for the District of New Mexico. “This is apparent both in technical compliance and in actual overall reductions in serious uses of force, which showed a 30% reduction last year. This is a credit to the hard work of the City of Albuquerque, the men and women of the Albuquerque Police Department and the relentless involvement of our community partners. We can now focus our efforts on the central mission of this journey: ensuring that APD conducts thorough, timely and reliable investigations of officers’ use of force. Our staunch commitment to this goal, as a community, will deliver a change in the culture of policing that centers the safety of all members of the public.”

Over the past eight years, APD has made significant strides towards achieving compliance with the requirements of the consent decree. For example:

  • Equipped All Officers with Body-Worn Cameras: APD provided all officers with body worn cameras, which must be activated during all law enforcement contact with community members.
  • Created New Civilian Investigative Unit: APD launched a centralized unit of civilian investigators responsible for investigating low-level uses of force as part of a pilot program.
  • Increased Crisis Intervention Training: The city and APD instituted programs and initiatives to minimize the use of force against individuals in crisis due to behavioral health issues. Approximately 54% of patrol officers serve as trained crisis intervention certified responders – far more than APD’s initial goal of 40% of patrol officers.
  • New Data Collection Efforts: APD hired a Director of Analytics who oversees APD’s data collection and analysis efforts and develops evidence-based recommendations for policy and management strategies.
  • New Policing Reform Office: APD created the Bureau of Police Reform to accelerate reform efforts, provide oversight for internal investigations of officers and ensure that officers receive discipline that is fair, consistent and commensurate with their misconduct.
  • Successful Training Academy: The APD Training Academy has received consistently high ratings from the Monitor.

The District Court for the District of New Mexico entered the consent decree in June 2015.  The decree, as well as information about the Civil Rights Division, are available on its website at Special Litigation Section Cases and Matters. Additional information about implementation of the consent decree is also available on the website of the U.S. Attorney’s Office at Investigation into Albuquerque Police Department.

63 Individuals Charged with Drug Trafficking in the municipality of San Germán, Puerto Rico

Source: United States Department of Justice News

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico – On April 3, 2023, a federal grand jury in the District of Puerto Rico returned a six-count indictment charging 63 individuals with drug trafficking in the municipality of San Germán, Puerto Rico. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), United States Postal Inspection Service (USPIS), and the Puerto Rico Police Bureau (PRPB) Mayagüez Strike Force are in charge of the investigation and completed the filing of charges and arresting processes with the collaboration of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the United States Marshals Service (USMS), the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), and the United States Customs and Border Protection, Border Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC). This investigation and the arrest operation are part of the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) program.

“This case is a prime example of successful drug interdiction operations that result from collaborative work between federal and state agencies,” said W. Stephen Muldrow, United States Attorney for the District of Puerto Rico. “We can remove wrongdoers from the streets and bring stability and peace to our communities when we jointly apply our resources, personnel, and operational expertise to bear against extensive organized crime networks.”

The indictment alleges that from 2015 through April 3, 2023, the defendants were members of a drug trafficking organization that distributed heroin, cocaine base (commonly known as “crack”), cocaine, marihuana, Fentanyl, Oxycodone (Percocet), and Alprazolam (Xanax) in the Manuel F. Rossy and El Recreo Public Housing Projects in San Germán, Puerto Rico (PHPs), and areas nearby for significant financial gain and profit. Court documents allege that the defendants acted in different roles to further the goals of the drug trafficking conspiracy, including acting as leaders, enforcers, runners, sellers, and facilitators.

The government also claimed that the co-conspirators conducted drug trafficking transactions at the basketball court of the PHPs in the presence of minors and used multiple vehicles to transport money, narcotics, and firearms. The acts alleged to have been performed in furtherance of the conspiracy included the delivery of heroin, cocaine, crack, marihuana, and prescription pills to clients. According to the indictment, some of the defendants also mixed the fentanyl into the heroin sold at the drug points.

The charged conduct included the use of force, violence, and intimidation to maintain control of the drug trafficking operations and intimidate rival gangs. Accordingly, eight defendants were also charged with possession of firearms in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.

The defendants are:

[1] Orlando Medina-Pérez, a/k/a “Orlan”

[2] Julio Cesar Santiago-Calvani, a/k/a “Yuca”

[3] Raymond Omar Alameda-Ramos, a/k/a “Pipita/Reymon”

[4] Luis Enrique Ramos-Feliciano, a/k/a “Luigui”

[5] José Pagán-Casiano, a/k/a “Pito Cancio”

[6] Carlos Claudio-Aquino, a/k/a “Carly Bemba”

[7] Luis Diego Echevarría-González, a/k/a “Pulin”

[8] Juan Carlos Colón-Cordero, a/k/a “Peca”

[9] Brian Oniel Vega-Sáez, a/k/a “Pollito”

[10] Alexander Arroyo-Lugo, a/k/a “Escobar”

[11] Julio Cesar Santiago-Ramos, a/k/a “Yuquita/Goldo”

[12] Jecksan Horrach-Pabón, a/k/a “Menor”

[13] Jomar Joel Horrach-Pabón, a/k/a “Yomo”

[14] Christian O. Montalvo-Casiano, a/k/a “Christian”

[15] James Steven Cupeles-Salas, a/k/a “Yain”

[16] Eniel Morales-Suárez, a/k/a “Liru/Lilu”

[17] Gabriel Enrique Mora-Ruiz, a/k/a “Gaby”

[18] Giovany Torres-Irizarry, a/k/a “Jova”

[19] Miguel A. Rosario-Toro, a/k/a “Tiri”

[20] Joachim Miguel Rosario-Toro, a/k/a “Tito”

[21] Ángel Lionel Flores-Vélez, a/k/a “Toto”

[22] Ángel L. Vázquez-Morales, a/k/a “Vazquez”

[23] Sergio Yamil Mercado-Rodríguez, a/k/a “Sergio”

[24] Luis Enrique Rodríguez-Reyes, a/k/a “Luisito”

[25] John Michael Hernández-Rivera, a/k/a “Buster/John John”

[26] Kelvin Joel Santana-Vega, a/k/a “Kelvin/Pimpollo/Pimpo”

[27] Roberto Moises Irizarry-Ruiz, a/k/a “Robert/Robertito”

[28] Hiram Ramón Sánchez-Ruiz, a/k/a “Hiram/Nene”

[29] Ángel Jazquiel Chaulizant-Mercado, a/k/a “Jazquiel”

[30] Javier Torres-Rodríguez, a/k/a “Guánica/Javy”

[31] Carlos Alberto Ayala-Rodríguez, a/k/a “Lajas”

[32] Ángel Rodríguez-Lugo, a/k/a “Cocolo”

[33] Jesse Ruiz-Desarden, a/k/a “Jesse”

[34] Andrés Moisés González-Ortiz, a/k/a “Andrés”

[35] Luis Ángel Miró-Gregory, a/k/a “Pito Cuchilla”

[36] Kevin Abel Santiago-Olivencia, a/k/a “Ñao”

[37] Ángel Jireh Ruiz-García, a/k/a “Ángel/Angelito/Ángel Culebra”

[38] Jesús Antonio Ruiz-Desarden

[39] Tamara Flores-Valentín, a/k/a “Jamilet”

[40] José Luis Vélez-Santana, a/k/a “Tuna”

[41] Catherine Muñiz-Martínez, a/k/a “Kathy”

[42] Jason Toro-Toro, a/k/a “Golin/Goline/Toto/Tubo”

[43] José Manuel Santiago-Cotte, a/k/a “Flaco/Jose”

[44] Julio Cesar Junior Cintrón-Collado, a/k/a “Jordan”

[45] José Daniel Martínez-Pagán, a/k/a “José”

[46] Joshua González-Muñiz, a/k/a “Jochi”

[47] Yecelys Marie Ortiz-Horrach, a/k/a “Yecelys/Mary”

[48] Diana Ruiz-Horrach, a/k/a “Diana/Titi”

[49] Alberto Uriel Rivera-Ortiz, a/k/a “Albert/Papo”

[50] Jonathan Quintana-Negrón, a/k/a “Cuajo/Cutino”

[51] Carlos Pantojas-Rodríguez, a/k/a “Bebi”

[52] Carolina Avilés-Rivera

[53] Edison Ruiz-Garallúa, a/k/a “Bolocho”

[54] Eliezer Avilés-Rivera, a/k/a “Papito”

[55] Jan Acosta-Vélez, a/k/a “Jan Tatuaje”

[56] Yadiel Javier Ortiz-Rivera, a/k/a “Yadiel Besito”

[57] Josenid Martin-Gregory, a/k/a “Jossy”

[58] Daisy Janet Sánchez- Ruiz, a/k/a “Daisy/Nena”

[59] Jilmarie Jymmyan Lebrón-Cordero, a/k/a “Linda”

[60] Karen Michelle Vega-López, a/k/a “Karen”

[61] Cristian Rivera-Torres, a/k/a “Cristian”

[62] Andrés Orlando Acevedo-Rivera, a/k/a “Andrés”

[63] Jordan Lugo-Méndez, a/k/a “Jordan”

If convicted, the defendants face a minimum sentence of 10 years in prison, and a maximum sentence of life in prison. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Pedro Casablanca and Cristina Caraballo Colón from the Gang Section of the U.S. Attorney’s Office are prosecuting this OCDETF matter. OCDETF identifies, disrupts, and dismantles the highest‑level drug traffickers, money launderers, gangs, and transnational criminal organizations that threaten the United States by using a prosecutor-led, intelligence-driven, multi-agency approach that leverages the strengths of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies against criminal networks.

An indictment is merely an allegation, and all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.

###

Serial Carjacker who Shot and Pistol-Whipped Victims Sent to Prison

Source: United States Department of Justice News

DETROIT – A Detroit man was sentenced today to 25 years in prison for charges relating to three separate violent carjackings in June and July 2020, United States Attorney Dawn N. Ison and Wayne County Prosecutor Kym Worthy announced today.

Worthy and Ison were joined in the announcement by James A. Tarasca, Special Agent in Charge of the Detroit Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and Detroit Police Chief James E. White.

Rayquan Sturgis, 23, had previously pleaded guilty in federal court to two counts of carjacking, one count of carjacking causing serious bodily injury, one count of discharging a firearm during and in relation to a crime of violence, and one count of using or carrying a firearm during and in relation to a crime of violence. Sturgis was sentenced by United States District Judge Sean F. Cox.

Sturgis was initially charged with one of the carjackings by the Wayne County Prosecutor’s Office. However, Wayne County dismissed the carjacking charge so that it could be included with federal gun and carjacking charges in the federal case. “This is an example of the excellent collaboration between Prosecutor Worthy’s office and my office,” U.S. Attorney Ison said. “This collaboration was critical in obtaining this significant federal sentence that was handed down today and will be critical in our approach to violent crime going forward.”

According to the court documents, in three separate incidents, Sturgis carjacked three people after each of them had tried to help him in different ways.  On June 10, 2020, the first victim offered him a ride after he was in a crash.  After she drove him 15 minutes away, Sturgis pointed a gun at her and forced her out of her car and drove away.  On June 18, 2020, Sturgis approached the second victim and asked for help jumpstarting his car.  After driving Sturgis a few blocks, Sturgis got out of the car, walked around to the driver’s side and shot the victim multiple times without even giving him a chance to surrender.  The victim suffered permanent injuries from the gunshot wounds.  And on July 7, 2020, Sturgis was given a ride by the third victim from Inkster to Detroit.  When they arrived in Detroit, Sturgis pistol whipped the victim while he was driving, stole his sunglasses, and then pistol whipped him again and forced him out of the car and drove off.

Two of the carjackings, including where Sturgis shot the victim, went unsolved for nearly a year.  The U.S. Attorneys Office, FBI, and Detroit Police continued to investigate the case and were able to identify Sturgis as the perpetrator after interviewing additional witnesses and collecting evidence from Sturgis’s social media accounts and phone records linking him to the crimes.

“Individuals who assault and carjack the citizens of this district will not escape the dedicated and persistent employees of the Department of Justice, the Detroit Police Department, and the Wayne County Prosecutor’s Office. This case is a prime example of how my office and our federal and local law enforcement partners will work tirelessly to prosecute those who use firearms to terrorize the citizens of our community,” U.S. Attorney Ison said.

“Sometimes it takes a village working together collaboratively to keep the community safe. These cases are a good example of this. A dangerous predator will no longer be free to prey on others,” said Wayne County Prosecutor Kym Worthy.

“Armed carjacking poses an unacceptable danger to public safety and creates a climate of fear for residents in our community,” said James A. Tarasca, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI’s Detroit Field Office. “This case serves as an example of the collaboration between the FBI and the Detroit Police Department to bring justice to bear upon violent criminals like Rayquan Sturgis who use firearms to victimize innocent people.”

The investigation of the case was conducted by special agents and task force officers of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and officers with the Detroit Police Department. Assistant United States Attorney Andrew Picek prosecuted this case for the United States.

Defense News: Electronic Attack Squadron (VAQ) 140 Changes Command

Source: United States Navy

The change of command took place above the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77), currently at sea as part of a regularly scheduled deployment in the U.S. Sixth Fleet area of operations.

“Our most valuable asset we have is our people and Cmdr. Carlson led his team of professionals, his people, honorably through a rigorous pre-deployment cycle and deployment,” said Capt. Alex “Waldo” Hampton, commander Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 7. “His focus on the mission and material readiness significantly contributed to supporting peace and stability in this region alongside our Allies. Cmdr. Halvorson, congratulations on assuming command. I look forward to seeing you leading the team for the remainder of our deployment as we finish strong.”

Carlson, from Westminster, Colorado, and a graduate from Colorado State University, assumed command of VAQ-140 in Dec. 2021.

“It has truly been the honor of my professional career to be the Commanding Officer of VAQ-140. I am so proud of the hard work the Patriots have done to guarantee combat ready Growlers if and when called upon,” said Carlson. “With pride and professionalism, we successfully completed work ups and embarked on the USS George H.W. Bush during a 2022-23 deployment to the U.S. Sixth Fleet AOR. This allowed the United States to continue to ensure our allies and partners that we not only stand ready to defend them, but support their continued efforts for freedom.”

During Carlson’s tenure, VAQ-140 deployed in support of priority U.S. Sixth Fleet tasking. They accumulated 3,400 total flight hours, more than 1,000 carrier landings and over 2,000 sorties under Carlson’s leadership.

“As the only tactical electronic attack platform in the region, the Patriots were involved in every multi-national operation that was required,” said Carlson. “I could not be more proud of the way we executed and the way we took care of each other on the ship and in port. I look forward to the bright future of the Patriots, and thank all of our friends and families for their support.”

Halvorson, a native of Fredrick, Maryland, and a graduate from Pennsylvania State University, praised Carlson’s leadership and addressed the squadron about the future of the Patriots.

“It’s an honor and a privilege to take command of the Patriots of VAQ-140,” said Halvorson. “Skipper Carlson’s devotion to the success of every Sailor has cultivated an extremely high functioning unit of aviation professionals. During this deployment, the Patriots have exceeded all expectations when called upon. I am extremely humbled to lead such an extraordinary group of Sailors.”

George H. W. Bush is the flagship of Carrier Strike Group (CSG) 10, George H.W. Bush CSG. CSG-10 is comprised of George H.W. Bush, CVW-7, Destroyer Squadron (DESRON) 26, and the Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruiser USS Leyte Gulf (CG 55).

The ships of DESRON-26 within CSG-10 are the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyers USS Nitze (DDG 94), USS Farragut (DDG 99), USS Truxtun (DDG 103), and USS Delbert D. Black (DDG 119).

The Squadrons of CVW-7 embarked aboard George H. W. Bush are the “Sidewinders” of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 86, the “Jolly Rogers” of VFA-103, the “Knighthawks” of VFA-136, the “Pukin’ Dogs” of VFA-143, the “Bluetails” of VAW-121, the “Patriots” of Electronic Attack Squadron (VAQ) 140, the “Nightdippers” of Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron (HSC) 5, and the “Grandmasters” of Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron (HSM) 46.

The George H.W. Bush CSG, is on a scheduled deployment in the U.S. Naval Forces Europe-Africa area of operations, employed by U.S. Sixth Fleet to defend U.S., allied and partner interests.

Defense News: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Enhancing U.S. Navy, NATO Capabilities

Source: United States Navy

During the event, the UAV integrated with air and naval forces to execute a simulated long-range missile strike on a simulated adversarial ship.

“The cutting-edge capabilities provided by the MQ-9 allowed airmen on the other side of the world to have a positive, direct impact on combat operations in the middle of the Ionian Sea, giving Naval Strike and Support Forces NATO the ability to make decisions in real-time and to deliver decisive combat victories,” said CAPT. Alex Hampton, commander, Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 7. “This is one example of what the MQ-9 can do for the U.S. Navy to continuously increase NATO’s military capabilities across all warfighting domains.”

NATO Air Command, comprised of airmen from France and Great Britain, located the ship in the southern Ionian Sea using long-range synthetic-aperture radar. The team used the information to create a realistic combat scenario and provided the information to the MQ-9.

The MQ-9 passed the target ship’s coordinates to an E-2D Hawkeye, attached to Carrier Airborne Command and Control Squadron (VAW) 121, who then passed the information to a strike force comprised of F/A-18s, attached to CVW-7, and Spanish AV-8B Harriers.

The E-2D successfully vectored the strike force to an area safe from simulated enemy air defenses. The strike force then began its’ attack utilizing the intelligence provided by the UAV.

“Having the MQ-9 involved in Operation Neptune Strike was a great opportunity to train with our NATO partners, which we rarely get to do,” said Maj. Matt Mraz, MQ-9 liaison officer, embarked aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77). “Since partnering with Carrier Strike Group (CSG) 10 six months ago, we’ve increased our combined lethality while decreasing the time needed to work through our standard kill chain process. This strike exercise is the first of many great things for U.S. Air Force and U.S. Navy integration.”

Throughout the attack run, the MQ-9 maintained positive identification of the enemy ship and conducted scans around it to ensure the strike force’s weapons would only target the chosen vessel, eliminating collateral damage to civilian ships in the area.

The strike force launched the simulated munitions and maneuvered to remain outside the enemy’s simulated air defenses, effectively denying the enemy a chance to target friendly aircraft.

After the strike, the UAV employed its powerful full-motion video camera to complete a post-attack assessment of the strike, relayed the data to Strike Force NATO, and passed vital information to countries across the alliance via radio, chat, and Link-16.

This exercise was the third iteration of Jackpot Hooligan. Jackpot Hooligan I was a synthetic training exercise wherein personnel from across the strike group, partner branches, and multiple warfare commanders within the strike group integrated to increase their capability while limiting risk to personnel and assets. Jackpot Hooligan II was a first-of-its-kind maritime strike exercise that demonstrated the ability of the MQ-9 to integrate with naval forces to eliminate a target in an anti-surface warfare mission.

The experience gained from the recurring integration of the units of CSG-10 and the MQ-9 community enabled smooth integration during exercise Jackpot Hooligan III. It opened the door for more successful interoperability in the future.

George H.W. Bush is the flagship of CSG-10, which also comprises CVW-7, Destroyer Squadron (DESRON) 26, the Information Warfare Commander, and the Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruiser USS Leyte Gulf (CG 55).

The ships of DESRON 26 within CSG-10 are the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyers USS Nitze (DDG 94), USS Farragut (DDG 99), USS Truxtun (DDG 103), and USS Delbert D. Black (DDG 119).

The squadrons of CVW-7 embarked aboard the George H.W. Bush are the “Sidewinders” of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 86, the “Jolly Rogers” of VFA-103, the “Knighthawks” of VFA-136, the “Pukin Dogs” of VFA-143, the “Bluetails” of VAW-121, the “Patriots” of Electronic Attack Squadron (VAQ) 140, the “Nightdippers” of Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron (HSC) 5, and the “Grandmasters” of Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron (HSM) 46.

For over 80 years, U.S. Naval Forces Europe-U.S. Naval Forces Africa (NAVEUR-NAVAF) has forged strategic relationships with allies and partners, leveraging a foundation of shared values to preserve security and stability.

Headquartered in Naples, Italy, NAVEUR-NAVAF operates U.S. naval forces in the U.S. European Command and U.S. Africa Command Areas of Responsibility. U.S. Sixth Fleet is permanently assigned to NAVEUR-NAVAF, and employs maritime forces through the full spectrum of joint and naval operations.