DOJ Finds Arizona’s Dept. of Child Safety Discriminated Against Parents & Children with Disabilities

Source: United States Department of Justice Criminal Division

The Justice Department announced today its finding that Arizona’s Department of Child Safety (DCS) violates the ADA by discriminating against parents, including foster parents and other caregivers, and children with disabilities. DCS failed to communicate effectively with parents and children with hearing disabilities, failed to reasonably accommodate the needs of parents with disabilities by, for example, not providing information in a simplified form, and denied parents with disabilities an equal chance to participate in DCS services.

Related: Justice Department Finds Arizona’s Department of Child Safety Discriminates Against Parents and Children with Disabilities

Remembering Former Assistant Attorney General J. Stanley Pottinger of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division

Source: United States Department of Justice Criminal Division

Former Assistant Attorney General J. Stanley Pottinger of the Civil Rights Division died on Nov. 27th in Princeton, New Jersey. He was 84 years old.

Mr. Pottinger’s career was extraordinarily varied, marked by success as a banker, attorney and best-selling novelist. Before leading the Civil Rights Division at the Justice Department, he oversaw civil rights at the Department of Health, Education and Welfare under Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. In that role, his dedication to his work was exceptional. He concluded reviewing reports would not afford him sufficient understanding of the efforts to educate children in migrant labor camps, so he and his family went to live in one for weeks.

He led the Civil Rights Division from 1973 to 1977, during the Ford and Carter Administrations. Notably, during that time he worked to ensure equal employment opportunities for people of color and women. He fought as well for school desegregation in the South. 

Mr. Pottinger’s efforts to safeguard voting rights were notable. In 1974, Mr. Pottinger raised a Section 5 objection to a redistricting map for New York City. He found that a proposed Congressional district encompassing the Bedford‐Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn would “overly concentrate[e] black neighborhoods . . . while simultaneously fragmenting adjoining black and Puerto Rican concentrations into the surrounding majority white districts.” That district was represented by Shirley Chisolm. In 1975, Mr. Pottinger testified before Congress in favor of reauthorizing Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act. Urging a five‐year extension of the Act, he applauded the increased access by Black people to electoral opportunity, but he urged strongly that “more needs to be done.”

Mr. Pottinger played a critical role in addressing many of the searing crises of his time. He served as the chief negotiator during the American Indian Movement standoff at the Pine Ridge Reservation town of Wounded Knee. He re-opened an investigation into the 1970 student protests and resulting fatalities at Kent State University and Jackson State University. And he investigated the FBI’s Counter Intelligence Program.

During dark times for the country, he understood “there was so much at stake that everything you did had impact.”

Mr. Pottinger was tenacious in all his pursuits, a quality exemplified by key piece of advice he dispensed throughout his career: “Until you exhaust your ability to ask questions, have you really done the job?” Just two years ago, on Dec. 6, 2022, Mr. Pottinger, alongside other former division leaders, joined in the celebration of the 65th anniversary of the Civil Rights Division to reflect on his time at the department.

Benjamin Disraeli said that the legacy of heroes is “the inheritance of a great example.” We have inherited a great example from Mr. Pottinger. We should draw strength and inspiration from it, from his commitment to the division’s work, and from his dedication to the principles of justice and equality under the law. 

Mr. Pottinger, second from left, discussing the history of the Civil Rights Division with Eric Dreiband, Tom Perez, Bill Lann Lee, and Kristen Clarke.
Mr. Pottinger speaking during the program celebrating the Civil Rights Division’s 65th anniversary.

Virginia Man Convicted for Crypto Financing Scheme to ISIS

Source: United States Department of Justice Criminal Division

A jury convicted Mohammed Azharuddin Chhipa, 35, of Springfield, Virginia, on Dec. 13 for charges relating to his efforts to provide material support to the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS), a foreign terrorist organization.

According to court records and evidence presented at trial, from at least October 2019 through October 2022, Chhipa collected and sent money to female ISIS members in Syria to benefit ISIS in various ways, including by financing the escape of female ISIS members from prison camps and supporting ISIS fighters. Chhipa would raise funds online on various social media accounts. He would receive electronic transfers of funds and travel hundreds of miles to collect funds by hand. He would then convert the money to cryptocurrency and send it to Turkey, where it was smuggled to ISIS members in Syria.

His primary co-conspirator was a British-born ISIS member residing in Syria who was involved in raising funds for prison escapes, terrorist attacks, and ISIS fighters. Over the course of the conspiracy, the defendant sent out over $185,000 in of cryptocurrency.

The jury found Chhipa guilty of one count of conspiracy to provide material support or resources to a designated foreign terrorist organization and four counts of providing and attempting to provide material support or resources to a designated foreign terrorist organization. Chhipa faces a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison per count. A sentencing hearing has been scheduled for May 5, 2025. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

Assistant Attorney General Matthew G. Olsen of the Justice Department’s National Security Division, Executive Assistant Director Robert Wells of the FBI’s National Security Branch, and U.S. Attorney Jessica D. Aber for the Eastern District of Virginia made the announcement.

The FBI is investigating the case.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Anthony T. Aminoff and Amanda St. Cyr for the Eastern District of Virginia and Trial Attorneys Andrew John Dixon and Andrea Broach of the National Security Division’s Counterterrorism Section are prosecuting the case.

OFAC-Sanctioned Afghan Man Sentenced to 30 Years in Prison for Narco-Terrorism and Witness Tampering

Source: United States Department of Justice Criminal Division

Haji Abdul Satar Abdul Manaf, 59, of Afghanistan, also known as Haji Abdul Sattar Barakzai, was sentenced to 30 in prison for attempting to import heroin into the U.S., engaging in narco-terrorism for the benefit of the Taliban, attempting to engage in narco-terrorism for the benefit of the Haqqani Network, and witness tampering offenses. Manaf was convicted after a two-week jury trial that concluded in August.

According to court documents, evidence at trial, and statements made in public court proceedings, the Treasury Department sanctioned Manaf in June 2012, pursuant to the U.S.’ terrorism sanctions authority, Executive Order No. 13224, for storing or moving money for the Taliban. Upon announcing the sanctions against Manaf, the Treasury Department stated that Manaf “donated thousands of dollars to the Taliban to support Taliban activities in Afghanistan and has distributed funds to the Taliban” and provided money “to aid the Taliban’s fight against Coalition Forces.”   

Beginning in at least January 2018, Manaf attempted to import large quantities of heroin into the United Sates; paid benefits to the Taliban to support his heroin trafficking; and attempted to provide financial support to the Haqqani Network, a violent faction of the Taliban. Specifically, Manaf participated at in-person meetings, recorded telephone calls, and electronic communications with five individuals whom Manaf understood to be affiliated with an international drug trafficking organization. During those meetings, Manaf helped arrange to import large quantities of heroin into the U.S. with the assistance of — and recognizing that some of the proceeds of that narcotics trafficking would be provided to — the Taliban and the Haqqani Network. Four of these individuals were, in fact, DEA confidential sources. The fifth was an undercover DEA agent (the UC).

The Haqqani Network and the Taliban have committed highly public acts of terrorism against U.S. interests, including U.S. and coalition forces in Afghanistan. In August 2018, Manaf sold the UC a ten-kilogram shipment of heroin in Afghanistan, after the UC told Manaf that the heroin would ultimately be imported into the United States for sale in New York. Manaf repeatedly told the UC that Manaf had paid the Taliban in connection with the production of the ten-kilo shipment and reported that heavily armed members of the Taliban would guard and transport future heroin shipments for Manaf and the UC. In August 2018, Manaf facilitated the transfer of thousands of dollars of what he believed to be narcotics proceeds through his money-remitting business to individuals Manaf had been advised were members of the Haqqani Network. Manaf subsequently agreed to supply the UC with thousand-kilogram loads of heroin for importation into the United States.

Following his arrest overseas and subsequent extradition, while incarcerated in New York pending trial in this case, Manaf directed members of his family in Afghanistan to kidnap and threaten a DEA source — a witness to his crimes — in an effort to silence him. Specifically, in a series of recorded prison calls in February and March 2019, Manaf directed his brothers to bring the source to Manaf’s family home, to “not let him go even for a minute,” to take the source’s phone, and to hand the source over to a “security chief” who would make the source “confess like a parrot” and “tell the whole story in two minutes.” Manaf’s brothers did just as he directed — they kidnapped that DEA source at gunpoint in Afghanistan and threatened to kill him.

In addition to the prison term, Manaf was sentenced to five years of supervised release and ordered to forfeit the proceeds of his crimes.

The DEA Special Operations Division’s Bilateral Investigations Unit; the DEA European Regional Director; the DEA Copenhagen, Canberra, Dubai, Islamabad, Kabul, New Delhi, and Sydney Country Offices; the Government of Estonia; and the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission investigated the case.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Sam Adelsberg, Nicholas S. Bradley, and Kimberly J. Ravener for the Southern District of New York are prosecuting the case with assistance from Trial Attorney Joshua Champagne of the National Security Division’s Counterterrorism Section.

Security News: OFAC-Sanctioned Afghan Man Sentenced to 30 Years in Prison for Narco-Terrorism and Witness Tampering

Source: United States Department of Justice 2

Haji Abdul Satar Abdul Manaf, 59, of Afghanistan, also known as Haji Abdul Sattar Barakzai, was sentenced to 30 in prison for attempting to import heroin into the U.S., engaging in narco-terrorism for the benefit of the Taliban, attempting to engage in narco-terrorism for the benefit of the Haqqani Network, and witness tampering offenses. Manaf was convicted after a two-week jury trial that concluded in August.

According to court documents, evidence at trial, and statements made in public court proceedings, the Treasury Department sanctioned Manaf in June 2012, pursuant to the U.S.’ terrorism sanctions authority, Executive Order No. 13224, for storing or moving money for the Taliban. Upon announcing the sanctions against Manaf, the Treasury Department stated that Manaf “donated thousands of dollars to the Taliban to support Taliban activities in Afghanistan and has distributed funds to the Taliban” and provided money “to aid the Taliban’s fight against Coalition Forces.”   

Beginning in at least January 2018, Manaf attempted to import large quantities of heroin into the United Sates; paid benefits to the Taliban to support his heroin trafficking; and attempted to provide financial support to the Haqqani Network, a violent faction of the Taliban. Specifically, Manaf participated at in-person meetings, recorded telephone calls, and electronic communications with five individuals whom Manaf understood to be affiliated with an international drug trafficking organization. During those meetings, Manaf helped arrange to import large quantities of heroin into the U.S. with the assistance of — and recognizing that some of the proceeds of that narcotics trafficking would be provided to — the Taliban and the Haqqani Network. Four of these individuals were, in fact, DEA confidential sources. The fifth was an undercover DEA agent (the UC).

The Haqqani Network and the Taliban have committed highly public acts of terrorism against U.S. interests, including U.S. and coalition forces in Afghanistan. In August 2018, Manaf sold the UC a ten-kilogram shipment of heroin in Afghanistan, after the UC told Manaf that the heroin would ultimately be imported into the United States for sale in New York. Manaf repeatedly told the UC that Manaf had paid the Taliban in connection with the production of the ten-kilo shipment and reported that heavily armed members of the Taliban would guard and transport future heroin shipments for Manaf and the UC. In August 2018, Manaf facilitated the transfer of thousands of dollars of what he believed to be narcotics proceeds through his money-remitting business to individuals Manaf had been advised were members of the Haqqani Network. Manaf subsequently agreed to supply the UC with thousand-kilogram loads of heroin for importation into the United States.

Following his arrest overseas and subsequent extradition, while incarcerated in New York pending trial in this case, Manaf directed members of his family in Afghanistan to kidnap and threaten a DEA source — a witness to his crimes — in an effort to silence him. Specifically, in a series of recorded prison calls in February and March 2019, Manaf directed his brothers to bring the source to Manaf’s family home, to “not let him go even for a minute,” to take the source’s phone, and to hand the source over to a “security chief” who would make the source “confess like a parrot” and “tell the whole story in two minutes.” Manaf’s brothers did just as he directed — they kidnapped that DEA source at gunpoint in Afghanistan and threatened to kill him.

In addition to the prison term, Manaf was sentenced to five years of supervised release and ordered to forfeit the proceeds of his crimes.

The DEA Special Operations Division’s Bilateral Investigations Unit; the DEA European Regional Director; the DEA Copenhagen, Canberra, Dubai, Islamabad, Kabul, New Delhi, and Sydney Country Offices; the Government of Estonia; and the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission investigated the case.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys Sam Adelsberg, Nicholas S. Bradley, and Kimberly J. Ravener for the Southern District of New York are prosecuting the case with assistance from Trial Attorney Joshua Champagne of the National Security Division’s Counterterrorism Section.